The
Eight Keys to Project Management Failure
Project
managers are always looking for success in their projects.
No matter how simple or how complex, the project must be designed
for success. But sometimes, in the execution of the project,
we forget to maintain the path toward success.
But if,
by chance, a project manager wants to fail, these are the
keys! If you want to succeed instead, then use this list as
a checkpoint to make sure that what you are doing doesn't
appear on this list.
1.
Take Your Time.
Project managers who are bent on failing should let their
team know that there is no rush. Letting the project become
the victim of competing priorities for team members is a step
toward disaster.
2.
Give Responsibility But Not Authority.
Project managers are adept at taking responsibility, but not
delegating authority to them as well invites failure. Having
to check at every step along the way with superiors for resources
and to make decisions will so hamstring the manager as to
make his or her job nearly impossible,
3.
Project Sponsors Must Be Passive Participants.
To attempt to engage sponsors, stakeholders and others in
the implementation of the project is too open and communicative.
Sponsors should be kept in the dark all along the way in order
to keep a project destined for collapse.
4.
Once the Project Starts, Stop Planning.
For a project to flop, the planning process should stop when
the project begins. To continue to modify the project plan
based on realities during implementation is too flexible.
To ensure difficulties, refuse to adjust the plan to reality.
5.
Focus on Process, Not People.
It does not take good people to doom a project. They are only
essential if you want to succeed. Find the poorest people
you can, and then put stumbling blocks in their way to test
their abilities. Making the process cumbersome and spending
valuable time on bureaucratic procedures is a project death
knell.
6.
Forget About Quality.
Everyone knows that project are all about time and budget.
Do whatever it takes to meet these factors, and ignore the
need for a quality output. Quality is tough to measure, anyway.
Measuring inputs is easy and defensible.
7.
Avoid Being Specific as to Outcomes.
If you are vague in your definitions of the projects deliverables,
you cannot be held accountable for not meeting them. Scrimping
on the time to give definition to the project up front will
give you more time to correct mistakes later.
8.
Operate in a Vacuum.
With multiple projects underway in an organization at any
given time, a project team may be pulled in many different
directions. By ignoring these other projects and working the
one that is most important to you will engender resentment
and inaction for the team members with multiple duties. When
your project is unresponsive to others, it also will be the
lowest priority.
Operating
in this way will ensure that project managers have projects
that fail, and that they will not be asked again to manage
an important project. Success has always been vastly overrated
anyway!